Saturday, September 15, 2012

Marcellus Shale: More Than Just a Gassy Issue


                On the sunny yet windy day of September 14th, 2012, there was a hint of excitement in the air. Students were hurrying along to the last classes of the day, or preparing to go home for the weekend. In the middle of the Upper Quad of the Frostburg State University campus sat an impressive-looking circus type tent. It was 2 p.m. and many students hurriedly walked by without giving the tent a second thought. Little did they know the impact of what was being discussed inside that tent. Five guest speakers from all over Maryland had come together to discuss one huge issue of our state: Marcellus Shale and its environmental and economic impacts on Maryland.
                At the presentation “Marcellus Shale and Western Maryland: Environmental and Economic Impacts,” all of the speakers at the event voiced different opinions, which is what made the event so thought-provoking and interesting. The first speaker, Derrick Bender, was a representative from the University of Maryland Extension Service. Bender, dressed in a sharp blue button down, made sure to emphasize at the beginning of his speech that he does not get paid by the Natural Gas Industry. Bender was more of the informative speaker at the presentation, and gave statistics about non-mineral owners versus miner-owners. Non-mineral owners must deal with reduced property values, added traffic and noise without compensation, road degradation, and a demand in housing. When speaking of these comparisons, he stated “This is where the rubber hits the road.” Bender did not give many of his opinions on these issues, much unlike the speakers who followed him.
                Bill Valentine was up next, representing the Allegany County Board of Commissioners. Because the majority of people in the crowd were either permanent of partial residents of Maryland (Allegany County in particular), what he told the crowd resonated with every single person. According to Valentine, 1% of the Marcellus Shale Gas found in the United States can be found in Maryland. He pointed out that most of the buildings of this campus sit over top old coal mines, stating that “Coal mines helped start this campus.” It was hard to criticize coal and dirtier forms of energy when they helped to form the very university the audience was sitting on.
                Jim Raley, who represented the Garrett County Board of Commissioners, followed Valentine. He told the crowd that he supports gas expansion but still believes that “There’s a sense of us versus them.” He asked the crowd, with a serious expression on his face, “Should we stop drilling because of the Gulf disaster?” This is a tricky question for many people who find themselves on the fence about the issue. Raley told his crowd that he wants this debate in Maryland to be fair. The issue affects him a fair amount, since the gas can be found all throughout Garrett County. He stood up for the majority of people listening to him when has asked why this issue is taking longer to solve than it took American to build the Empire State Building and Golden Gate bridge.
                James “Smokey” Stanton, seemed to be one of the most down-to-Earth speakers there on that day. He was a representative for Garrett County Marcellus Shale Natural Gas Advisory Committee. With such a title, he seemed to be intimidating, as if he were going to tell the crowd that they were wrong. However, many students present at the presentation were sociology majors. They related much better to Stanton, who has a Master’s degree in Social Work. When he said “I am a tree hugger, bunny lover,” the crowd laughed and admired his ability to address everyone as if he was one of the people. He discussed issues such as how the community will benefit from the drilling. On that day, Stanton represented so much more than his committee. He spoke for every common man in the room when he questioned how to keep the people safe, rather than how to make some extra money. He told the room that everyone had a right to know what was being injected under the ground. Because of his kind words, he easily won over the attention of even the most un-political individuals.
                Mike Tidwell, from the Chesapeake Climate Action Network, was the perfect follow-up to Stanton. He was easily the most diverse speaker from present. As he was from the Eastern shore of Maryland, he brought different perspectives to the table, which was refreshing for those listeners who had already tired out of the talks. Tidwell, an advocate for clean energy, brought up something nobody else had thought to talk about that day: Clean Energy. When referring to the gas companies who refuse to pay for studies to decide whether the drilling is safe for the people or not, Tidwell said “If you don’t want the studies, don’t frack.” He pointed out that Garrett County, in particular, is an excellent candidate for wind power. The county has already been experimenting with the clean energy source. He reminded everyone that this was simply a matter of sustainability. He also showed his ability to relate when he told the crowd that, while people hate to see windmills, they would probably take them over seeing stripped mountains. This, especially, hit home for the people who are local to the Frostburg area. He brought the environmental and economic perspectives to the table by pointing out that earthquakes are triggered by fracking, wind energy is clean and lasts for forever, and gas energy is merely dirty and temporary.
When he had finished speaking, an older gentleman in the crowd attempted to shoot Tidwell’s speech down, saying that no one is really willing to take the initiative to use clean energy. To this, Mike Tidwell confidently told the gentleman that his home is actually heated by corn kernels. And with this statement, Mike Tidwell successfully showed people that they believe only what they want to believe, and that it is their duty to listen to, and believe, the truth of matters. Mike Tidwell has the power to begin and lead this campaign for Earth and mankind, one issue at a time, starting with Marcellus Shale. 


Shown above is the photo of the speakers who talked about this controversial issue. Back row, from left, are: Derrick Bender, Jim Raley, and Mike Tidwell. Front row, from left, are: Bill Valentine, James "Smokey" Stanton, and Kara Rogers Thomas. Special thanks to Kara Rogers Thomas for organizing this powerfully informative event!

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